Friday, 5 October 2018

Color and Light - Sources of Light Chapter 2

SOURCES OF LIGHT

DIRECT SUNLIGHT

  • Three illuminations on sunny day: the sun, blue sky and reflected light from illuminated objects. 
  • Sunlight is the brightest light source 
  • Blue sky can mess with colors a bit 





OVERCAST LIGHT
  • layer of clouds diffuses sunlight 
  • Contrast is lower 
  • Ideal for complicated scenes 






WINDOW LIGHT 
  • Constant with simplifying effect 
  • Unless sun shining directly through window daylight is usually blueish 
  • Contrasts with warm artificial lights
  • Floor and ceiling get reflected colors from sky and ground outside 


CANDLELIGHT AND FIRELIGHT 
  • yellow orange 
  • Fairly weak 
  • Noticeable after sunset 
  • Leave no deep darks around light 
  • Weaken the light— fall off 









INDOOR ELECTRIC LIGHT 
  • Keep in mind relative brightness, hardness or softness, color cast 
  • Consider the brightness of the lamp 
  • Hard light comes from a small sharp point 
  • Soft light larger, farther away source 
  • Color cast consider the bulb color it will affect the room 




STREETLIGHTS AND NIGHT CONDITIONS 
  • before late nineteenth century, two colors of light at night, moonlight which is blue or gray and orange flame based light.  Electric lights brought new colors
  • Moonlight can contrast with warm shop and city lights 
  • Sodium vapor orange 
  • mercury vapor cooler color 

Image result for anaheim glow painting

LUMINESCENCE

  • When hot or flaming objects give of light its Incandescence.  But glowing at cool temperature is LUMINESCENCE
  • bioluminescence organisms that produce light.  Mostly in the ocean.  
  • Fluorescence is a light produced by an object that converts invisible electromagnetic energy.  Some minerals give this off when lit by ultraviolet light
  • Tips and Techniques 
    • luminescent colors change from one hue to another 
    • blue green colors common in ocean bc travel through the water best. 
    • Paint the scene first in darker tones without the luminescence and then add glow 
Image result for Golden caverns painting dinotopia

HIDDEN LIGHT SOURCES


  • A light inside the scene that's concealed from view
  • mysterious
  • different colors add to mystery 

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